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The new Bentley Continental
GT Design Concept
Detroit,
5th January 2003... Bentley Motors is delighted
to present the all-new Continental GT Design Concept
at the 2003 North American International Auto
Show. Conceived to be a sporting coupé
without rival, the Continental GT is the fastest
genuine four-seat car in the world. It combines
all elements of the finest Grand Touring traditions
and Bentley handcraftsmanship with some of the
most advanced technologies ever brought to the
automotive market.
Featuring a 6-litre, W12, twin-turbocharged,
engine driving all four wheels through a paddle-operated,
six speed sequential automatic gearbox, the Continental
GT offers supercar performance combined with the
interior space, versatility and ease of ownership
to make it a natural everyday car. In this respect
as well as many others, Bentley believes the Continental
GT to be unique. The Continental GT was designed
and engineered by Bentley at Crewe and will be
manufactured there in all-new facilities that
combine state of the art technologies with the
unique hand finishing and attention to detail
that has been the hallmark of all cars to wear
the winged 'B'. It goes on sale next autumn and
will bring the prospect of Bentley ownership to
a wider audience of discerning enthusiasts than
ever before.
And while the Continental GT is a Bentley from
bumper to bumper, the role of the company's Volkswagen
parent can scarcely be ignored: it was only the
£500 million vote of confidence placed in
the marque by VW that brought the 20-year old
dream to reality.
Highlights
* An all-new Bentley coupé inspired by
the finest Grand Touring traditions but designed
using the most modern techniques blended with
inimitable Bentley craftsmanship.
* The fastest genuine four-seat car in the world
with a top speed in excess of 180mph (290km/h)
and 0-62mph (100km/h) of under five seconds.
* Powered by a Bentley-designed 6-litre, twin-turbocharged,
W12 engine developing over 500bhp.
* Drive is sent to all four wheels, a first for
a Bentley as is the paddle operated, six-speed
sequential automatic gearbox.
* Styled in house at Bentley's design studios
in Crewe to incorporate traditional Bentley design
hallmarks into a contemporary shape. Packaged
to seat a family of four in comfort.
* Styling cues includes pillar less cabin, minimal
front overhang, pronounced haunches, distinctive
'face' featuring large inner headlamps, flush
mounted rear spoiler that rises at speed.
Styling
The styling story of the Continental GT dates
back to August 1999 when Dirk van Braeckel started
on a design for an all-new Bentley coupé.
By Christmas, it had been approved for production.
The key to honouring Bentley's design past without
creating an inappropriately 'retro' car was to
understand the design philosophy of the marque
and use it in an entirely contemporary context.
The philosophy for the Continental GT can be quantified
as follows: the car must have a short front overhang
and a dominant bonnet. The pillar less cabin itself
needs to be sleek and compact while the rear haunches
should be taut and pronounced.
Finally there is the car's 'jewellery'. It was
decided that brightwork should be minimised while
the headlamps assume a dominant role in the styling
signature to draw attention to the most distinctive
Bentley feature of all: the matrix radiator grille.
A rear spoiler that retracts into the boot lid
at low speeds provides essential aerodynamic stability
without spoiling the car's lines.
Interior design and style
The cabin of the Continental GT is designed to
make Bentley devotees and marque newcomers feel
equally at home. Most notable perhaps is the symmetrical
facia with a centre console rising up and curving
left and right in front of the passenger and driver
in a shape that reflects the design of the famed
Bentley wings.
Behind the wheel a unique driving environment
awaits and it goes almost without saying that
an ideal driving position is easily achieved -
Bentley's ergonomicists have been as far as to
measure New York basketball players to make sure
all shapes and sizes are accommodated.
Meanwhile, those in the back will scarcely believe
the amount of thought that has gone into creating
the rear cabin. Far from appearing as afterthoughts,
the rear space and seats have been designed with
the same care and attention as those in the front.
The toughest task facing designers of all luxury
car cabins these days is to present the controls
and information interfaces in a way that is both
uncluttered yet easy to use. In the Continental
GT, most routine operations used frequently can
be operated direct from the steering wheel. Other
functions are individually controlled but displayed
on the same screen sited in the middle of the
centre console.
Naturally wood and leather remain an integral
part of Bentley furniture but they have been tailored
to suit the Continental GT, proving that these
most traditional materials can still create a
contemporary feel.
Design
The brief was to create a car with as much room
as the most spacious coupés on the market,
equip it with the performance and responses of
the world's most dynamic supercars and retain
the whole within compact dimensions.
The secret of the Continental GT's interior room
is, in fact, its incredibly compact engine. By
using staggered banks of cylinders, the W12 is
the shortest 12-cylinder engine on the market,
allowing space it would otherwise use to be given
over to the interior.
Inside the key is a raised 'H' point - the position
in which the driver and front passenger hips naturally
sit - which gives a relatively upright driving
position, liberating vital room in the back. The
result is that in the Continental GT four six
footers can be accommodated.
Even the 400-litre luggage capacity has only been
achieved through fresh thinking and innovation
- siting the 90litre fuel tank under the floor
and thereby also providing a handy through load
facility for skis.
Design Technology
The Continental GT is the first Bentley to have
been designed entirely in the virtual world. Every
single component, down to the smallest washer
was not merely computer designed but designed
into the Continental GT concept alongside every
other part.
With all components existing in the virtual world
before a single one is created as a physical property,
it is possible to see how each part interacts
with all the others, illuminating problems and
conflicts that may otherwise never have come to
light until the part have been machined. This
process cuts down development time and enables
Bentley's engineers to design in quality and consistency
at a component level.
Powertrain
The choice of a W12 formation engine was made
to provide a new level of power to the marque
in a manner that still remained inimitably Bentley.
The basic engine was also available within the
Group and it was soon determined that turbo charging
would enable it to deliver Bentley's performance
goals.
KKK turbochargers were chosen and integrated into
the under-bonnet package while Bentley engineers
modified the internal componentry of the powerplant
until they were happy all its power, torque, emissions,
consumption and durability targets had been met
or exceeded.
It can be confirmed that Bentley has made good
its earlier promise to power the Continental GT
by an engine of 'more than 500bhp, making it the
most powerful four seat car currently on sale.
Having created one of the world's most powerful
and responsive engines, it was clear that an equally
extraordinary transmission would be needed to
transmit it's power and torque to the driven wheels.
The use of four-wheel drive was decided in the
earliest stages of the project as it was felt
that this new level of power demanded a commensurate
level of control.
Nevertheless, in order to ensure that the right
Bentley feel is retained, Bentley's powertrain
and chassis engineers have experimented extensively
to provide the Continental GT with all the security
of a four-wheel drive system but, when appropriate,
the fun of a rear-wheel drive layout.
Providing the link between the wheels and the
engine is a six-speed automatic transmission built
for Bentley by ZF and the first of its type to
be used in an ultra-high performance coupé.
Tiptronic actuation means that the car can be
used either as a conventional automatic or as
a clutch less manual.
Chassis
The Continental GT has been equipped with a chassis
that should appeal to sybarites and thrill-seekers
equally. The car has a firm but not harsh ride,
offering impressive resistance to roll, pitch
and heave yet compliant enough to ride poorly
surfaced roads with absolute equanimity.
The basis of the chassis strategy is an extremely
stiff body. To this was applied the latest suspension
technology featuring an innovative double wishbone
arrangement at the front and an exceptionally
well located multi-link rear axle behind.
Air springs are used at each corner in place of
conventional coils, each one containing its own
infinitely adjustable electronic damper.
The electronic dampers fitted to the Continental
GT are capable of adjusting themselves infinitely
and continuously without the driver ever being
aware of it. A computer processes information
fed to it from sensors around the car and instructs
the dampers accordingly. Naturally both traction
control and the latest Bosch Electronic Stability
Programme (ESP) are fitted.
That said, as the most sporting Bentley in the
company's post-war history, the Continental GT
is a driver's car and Bentley's chassis engineers
are aware that not only must the chassis have
the ability to match perfectly the engine's phenomenal
output, it must provide it in a way that indulges
its driver.
To this end, a huge amount of work has been done
to ensure the car has the right stance on the
road and then exhaustive testing of different
steering geometries has been undertaken both to
eliminate unwanted torque reactions and also to
provide the appropriate amount of 'feel' in the
chassis.
Wheel and tyre choice is crucial to the development
of any chassis and it has been decided that the
Continental GT will come with 18in wheels as standard
with optional
sizes up to 20in being made available. The tyres
will be the same size on both axles and, on the
18in rim, of approximately 275/40 dimensions.
Braking will be provided by vast ventilated discs
at each corner featuring the latest Bosch anti-lock
system with Brake Assist and Emergency Brake Force
Distribution.
Safety
As well as all its impressive active safety attributes,
the Continental GT has a full raft of passive
safety features with two front airbags, four side
airbags and two side curtain bags that, unusually
for a coupé, each runs along the full length
of the cabin. Seat belt pre-tensioners are used
for all four seats.
Marketing
The Continental GT is the result of a deep seated
emotional desire extant within Bentley for over
20 years to create a new compact coupé.
The business case for such a car hinges on what
Bentley believes to be a clear gap in the upper
luxury coupé market: for those who crave
true supercar performance but need the flexibility
of a car that seats four, carries their luggage
and can be used everyday. Some 75 per cent of
those who will buy a Continental GT will not be
existing customers.
These new customers will be people who already
admire Bentley and would like one of its current
product but who either cannot quite afford one
or baulk at the prospect of spending £150,000
or more on a car, even if they believe it to be
worth the money.
The profile of the typical Continental GT buyer
will also be subtly different to those who buy
from Bentley's existing ranges. They will tend
to be younger, with an average age of just under
as opposed to just over 50 years old. Men will
still buy many more than women, but their majority
will decrease from the overwhelming 96-99 per
cent of current customers, to a slightly more
balanced 85-90 per cent.
Conclusion
In all physical senses, the changes the Continental
GT has brought to Bentley have transformed the
company beyond recognition. The car itself and
the renewed factory in which it will be built
mark the dawn of a new and thrilling era for the
marque.
But in a no less important way Bentley is returning
to its heartland values, as defined by of WO Bentley.
The strength of any brand is the thought that
created it and now it is this that resonates through
the walls of the factory.
WO's proposition was to combine cutting edge design
with outrageous performance and superlative craftsmanship
to create a potent, authentic and unique motoring
experience. Moreover it would have a purpose that
took it beyond mere recreation and turned it into
something of real use and significance. And while
it would offer great comfort and unquestioned
luxury, so it would also possess a thinly veiled
ability to turn into something very special at
any moment. These are precisely the qualities
the Continental GT has been engineered to provide
and result, we believe, is a car of which WO Bentley
would be rightly proud.
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